Condensed Matter Experiment seminar - Gleb Finklestein (Duke University) "Supercurrent in the Quantum Hall Regime"

Gleb Finkelstein (Duke University) 4/12/18 CME Seminar speaker
April 12, 2018
11:30AM - 12:30PM
1080 Physics Research Building, Smith Seminar Room

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2018-04-12 11:30:00 2018-04-12 12:30:00 Condensed Matter Experiment seminar - Gleb Finklestein (Duke University) "Supercurrent in the Quantum Hall Regime" One of the promising routes towards creating novel topological states and excitations is to combine superconductivity and quantum Hall (QH) effect. However, signatures of superconductivity in the QH regime remain scarce, and a superconducting current through a QH weak link has so far eluded experimental observation. By utilizing high mobility graphene/boron nitride heterostructures we demonstrate the existence of a novel type of supercurrent-carrying states in a QH regime at magnetic fields as high as 2 Tesla. At low magnetic fields, devices demonstrate the Fraunhoffer pattern and Fabri-Perot oscillations, confirming their uniformity and ballisticity. In the QH regime, when Landau quantization is fully developed, regions of superconductivity can be observed on top of the conventional QH fan diagram. The measured supercurrent is very small, on a few nA scale, and periodic in magnetic field. I discuss possible mechanisms that could mediate supercurrent along the QH edge states. 1080 Physics Research Building, Smith Seminar Room America/New_York public

One of the promising routes towards creating novel topological states and excitations is to combine superconductivity and quantum Hall (QH) effect. However, signatures of superconductivity in the QH regime remain scarce, and a superconducting current through a QH weak link has so far eluded experimental observation. By utilizing high mobility graphene/boron nitride heterostructures we demonstrate the existence of a novel type of supercurrent-carrying states in a QH regime at magnetic fields as high as 2 Tesla. At low magnetic fields, devices demonstrate the Fraunhoffer pattern and Fabri-Perot oscillations, confirming their uniformity and ballisticity. In the QH regime, when Landau quantization is fully developed, regions of superconductivity can be observed on top of the conventional QH fan diagram. The measured supercurrent is very small, on a few nA scale, and periodic in magnetic field. I discuss possible mechanisms that could mediate supercurrent along the QH edge states.