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Colloquium - Lu Li (University of Michigan) - Quantum Oscillations of Electrical Resistivity in an Insulator

Lu Li
October 18, 2022
3:45PM - 4:45PM
1080 Physics Research Building

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Add to Calendar 2022-10-18 15:45:00 2022-10-18 16:45:00 Colloquium - Lu Li (University of Michigan) - Quantum Oscillations of Electrical Resistivity in an Insulator Quantum Oscillations of Electrical Resistivity in an Insulator Dr. Lu Li University of Michigan   Location: 1080 Physics Research Building, Smith Seminar Room Faculty Host: Yuan-Ming Lu Abstract: In metals, orbital motions of conduction electrons are quantized in magnetic fields, which is manifested by quantum oscillations in electrical resistivity. This Landau quantization is generally absent in insulators, in which all the electrons are localized. Here we report a notable exception in an insulator — ytterbium dodecaboride (YbB12). The resistivity of YbB12, despite much larger than that of usual metals, exhibits profound quantum oscillations under intense magnetic field. This unconventional oscillation is shown to arise from the insulating bulk, instead of conducting surface states. The large effective masses indicate strong correlation effects between electrons. Our result is the first discovery of quantum oscillations in the electrical resistivity of a strongly correlated insulator, and will bring crucial insight to the understanding of the ground state in gapped Kondo systems.   The colloquium can also be seen on Zoom:  https://osu.zoom.us/j/91292283159?pwd=Ryt1TUV2Z0NiZUIwWklRTE92WjZ1dz09   1080 Physics Research Building Department of Physics physics@osu.edu America/New_York public

Quantum Oscillations of Electrical Resistivity in an Insulator

Dr. Lu Li
University of Michigan
 

Location: 1080 Physics Research Building, Smith Seminar Room

Faculty Host: Yuan-Ming Lu

Lu Li

Abstract: In metals, orbital motions of conduction electrons are quantized in magnetic fields, which is manifested by quantum oscillations in electrical resistivity. This Landau quantization is generally absent in insulators, in which all the electrons are localized. Here we report a notable exception in an insulator — ytterbium dodecaboride (YbB12). The resistivity of YbB12, despite much larger than that of usual metals, exhibits profound quantum oscillations under intense magnetic field. This unconventional oscillation is shown to arise from the insulating bulk, instead of conducting surface states. The large effective masses indicate strong correlation effects between electrons. Our result is the first discovery of quantum oscillations in the electrical resistivity of a strongly correlated insulator, and will bring crucial insight to the understanding of the ground state in gapped Kondo systems.

 

The colloquium can also be seen on Zoom:  https://osu.zoom.us/j/91292283159?pwd=Ryt1TUV2Z0NiZUIwWklRTE92WjZ1dz09